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Revenue & billing

Global OB Billing Ends in 2027: What Practices Should Do

On January 1, 2027, the single bill that covers a whole pregnancy goes away, and every visit gets billed on its own. One bill becomes a dozen or more, and any visit that slips through simply doesn't get paid. Here's where the money can slip, and what to fix first.

The questionIs global OB billing going away in 2027?

Short answerGlobal OB billing goes away for dates of service starting January 1, 2027, when the AMA replaces the global obstetric package with separate billing for prenatal visits, labor, delivery and postpartum care. Every visit must then be charged, documented and paid on its own. The bigger risks are visits that never become claims, notes that undersell the visit and insurance contracts still built around one global rate.

Think about one patient's pregnancy. Today, months of prenatal visits, the delivery and the postpartum checkup mostly go out together as one package. If a visit never gets charged, or the note is thin, nobody notices. It's buried inside the bundle.

Starting January 1, 2027, the bundle is gone. Every visit becomes its own claim. Miss one, and you simply don't get paid for it.

Ask yourselfIf every prenatal visit from last month had to be billed on its own, how many would have made it to a claim?

Why this matters to you

This isn't a code update. It's a change to how your practice gets paid for every pregnancy you care for. A pregnancy that went out as one bill becomes a dozen or more. Each one has to be charged, documented, submitted and paid on its own.

You might be thinking your billing team will handle it. They'll handle the codes, and that part is in good hands. The risk is everything around the codes. Does every visit create a charge? Do your payer contracts still assume one global rate? Will you see a problem in January, or find it in March when the cash doesn't show up?

What it means for you as a physician

You went into medicine to take care of patients, not to think about billing. Under the bundle, you mostly didn't have to. A quick note on a routine prenatal visit cost nothing, because the visit was already paid for in the package. Starting January 1, every note decides what that visit pays. That's billing showing up in every exam room, whether you want it there or not.

None of this means you should have to become a coder. It means the templates and workflows around you need to change now, so the right documentation is the easy documentation by the time the switch happens. You keep your attention on your patients. The business side gets handled.

What's changing, in plain English

Today, one "global" code effectively bills nine months of care as a single service. For dates of service from January 1, 2027, the American Medical Association (AMA) replaces that with four phases, each billed on its own. In all, 17 codes are deleted, 12 are added and 6 are revised.

PhaseBefore 2027From January 1, 2027
Prenatal careUsually bundled into one package with delivery and postpartum careEvery visit billed separately, based on where it happens (office, hospital or telemedicine)
LaborNot billed on its ownNew labor codes, billed once per calendar day, by day and complexity
DeliveryGlobal, delivery-only and delivery-plus-postpartum codesNew codes for delivery care only, including VBAC, cesarean and complex repairs
Postpartum careUsually bundled into a global or delivery-plus-postpartum codeEvery visit billed separately; routine care on the day of delivery stays in the delivery code

The AMA also publishes separate guidance for pregnancies that span January 1, 2027, so ask each payer how it will handle them.

Where the money can slip

A bundle hides small misses. When every visit is its own claim, every miss shows up as lost revenue.

How Practice Now helps you get ready

Your coders will handle the codes. Practice Now handles the business around them, so you can keep your focus on patients and January 1 doesn't show up as a revenue dip in March.

Your 90-day checklist

Whether you work with us or not, these are the six things to have done before January 1.

  1. Charge capture. Make sure every prenatal and postpartum visit, labor day and delivery creates a charge. Reconcile charges against the schedule every week.
  2. Documentation templates. Update prenatal and postpartum templates so the note supports the level you bill, including what makes a visit more complex.
  3. Payer fee schedules. Ask each payer what it will pay for the new codes and how it handles pregnancies that span January 1, 2027. Load those rates into your billing system.
  4. Contract review. Find every contract term written around a global rate, and decide which are worth renegotiating.
  5. Transfers and shared care. Name one person who flags transfers and decides who bills which visit when care is shared.
  6. Measurement. Track charges per pregnancy, denial rate and days to collect for maternity claims, and compare them with your numbers before the change.

Ask yourselfWhich of your payer contracts still describes maternity care as one global rate?

Questions practices ask

When does this take effect?

For dates of service starting January 1, 2027. The AMA publishes separate guidance for pregnancies that span that date, so ask each payer how it will handle them.

What replaces the global package?

Billing by phase. Prenatal and postpartum visits are billed as individual office or hospital visits, and labor and delivery each get their own new codes.

Will we get paid less?

It depends on your payers and contracts. The AMA reports the recommended values were budget neutral overall, but your revenue depends on your fee schedules, your contract terms and how completely you capture and document each visit.

Does this change clinical care?

No. It changes how maternity care is coded and billed. This brief covers the business side only.

Billing rules vary by payer and state. Confirm specifics with your coding team or payer contracts.

Sources AMA, FAQs on CPT 2027 Maternity Care Services code changes; AMA, Preparing for the CPT 2027 maternity care changes; AAPC, Ob-Gyn Coding Alert on the 2027 maternity coding reset.

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Terms used here are defined in the Practice Performance Glossary.